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| CYT-377 | 重組綿羊干擾素-tau（roIFN-tau） | 2μg/10μg/1mg | Prospec |
| Background: | |
| Interferon-tau is also known as TP-1 （trophoblast protein-1） is a new class of type I IFN that is secreted by the trophoblast and is the signal for maternal recognition of pregnancy in sheep. Interferon-tau has potent immunosuppressive and antiviral activities similar to other type I IFN but is less cytotoxic than IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. The current investigation concerns the effect of recombinant ovine IFN- tau （Recombinant Ovine IFN- tau） on the modulation of MHC class I and II expression on cloned mouse cerebrovascular endothelial （CVE） cells. IFN-tau induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 and upregulated the expression of MHC class I on CVE. One proposed action by which type I IFN reduces the relapse rate in MS is via interference with IFN-g-induced MHC class II expression. Interferon tau was shown to downregulate IFN-gamma-induced MHC class II expression on CVE and, hence, may be of potential therapeutic value in downregulating inflammation in the central nervous system （CNS）. Interferon- tau did not upregulate the expression of MHC class II on CVE. Interferon- tau also inhibited the replication of Theiler's virus in CVE. | |
 | Description: |
| Recombinant Ovine Interferon-Tau produced in E.Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 172 amino acids and having a molecular mass of ~20 kD. Recombinant Ovine IFN-Tau is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques. | |
| Physical Appearance: |
| Sterile Filtered White lyophilized （freeze-dried） powder. | |
| Formulation: |
| Lyophilized from （0.5mg/ml） solution containing 0.5X PBS pH-7.4. | |
| Solubility: |
| It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized interferon-Tau in sterile 18MΩ-cm H2O not less than 100µg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. | |
| Stability: |
| Lyophilized Recombinant Ovine Tau Interferon although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -180C. Upon reconstitution IFN-Tau should be stored at 40C between 2-7 days and for future use below -180C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein （0.1% HSA or BSA）. Please avoid freeze-thaw cycles. | |
| Purity: |
| Greater than 95.0% as determined by: （a） Analysis by RP-HPLC. （b） Anion-exchange FPLC. （c） Analysis by reducing and non-reducing SDS-PAGE Silver Stained gel. | |
| Amino-Acid Sequence : |
| The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be Cys-Tyr-Leu-Ser-Arg. | |
| Dimers and aggregates: |
| Less than 1% as determined by silver-stained SDS-PAGE gel analysis. | |
| Biological Activity: |
| ProSpec’s Ovine IFN-Tau is fully biologically active when compared to standard. The specific activity as determined in a viral resistance assay using bovine kidney MDBK cells was found to be 5.7 x 107 IU/mg. | |
| Endotoxin: |
| Less than 0.1 ng/µg （IEU/µg） of Recombinant Ovine Interferon-Tau. | |
| Protein content: |
| Protein quantitation was carried out by two independent methods: 1. UV spectroscopy at 280 nm using the absorbency value of 1.027 as the extinction coefficient for a 0.1% （1mg/ml） solution. This value is calculated by the PC GENE computer analysis program of protein sequences （InliGenetics）. 2. Analysis by RP-HPLC, using a calibrated solution of Recombinant Ovine IFN-Tau as a Reference Standard. | |
| Usage: |
| Prospec's products are furnished for LABORATORY RESEARCH USE ONLY. The product may not be used as drugs, agricultural or pesticidal products, food additives or household chemicals. |
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